This simple and general process is environment-friendly, and the products obtained are amphiphilic and dispersible well in most of the polar and nonpolar solvents.

• 该制备方法具有一定的普适性,而且简单实用;涉及的反应条件相对温和,获得的产物具有双亲性质,能均匀分散于大部分极性和非极性溶剂中。