This paper tries to analyze the relationship between the analytic philosophy of Russell and the interest of social critique of Russell as a philosopher, and the relationship between the philosophy of earlier and later Wittgenstein and his lifeworld.

• 本文试图从批判理论的视角,运用哲学与生活世界相关联的解释学方法,分别解读了分析哲学创始人之一的罗素的逻辑分析哲学与他作为一个哲学家的社会批判兴趣之间的关系,以及前期维特根斯坦的逻辑语言分析哲学和后期的日常语言分析哲学与维特根斯坦所属的生活世界的关系。