The water filled in the aqueduct has important effect on natural frequencies and seismic responses, but the contributions of high-order mode responses can be ignored.

• 算例结果表明，施加预应力使渡槽的自振频率升高、抗震能力增强，渡槽的竖向地震反应中高阶振型的贡献可以忽略，槽内水体对渡槽的自振特性和地震反应有很大影响。