The surface, counting of spleen, liver and precordium denoted that the S/P, S/L ratio aws highest in hyperspleenism, consecutively various hemolytic anemia and cirrhosis of liver, hence this test can be used as an indication for splenectomy.

• 脾、肝、心体表测定表明,脾/心、脾/肝比值以脾功能亢进为最高,其次为各种类型溶血性贫血及肝硬化,故本法可作为脾切除的手术参考指征。