The summer programme has grown with the Edinburgh Book Festival, the Edinburgh Film Festival and the Military Tattoo in the magnificent backdrop of Edinburgh Castle.

• 后来随着以爱丁堡城堡为华丽背景的爱丁堡图书节、影节、乐节的相继诞生，每年8月的爱丁堡国际艺术节也随之更加丰富多彩。