The second part observes the relations between drama and the Wizard, Actor, Nuo, Song and Dance, Rite for offering sacrifices to gods or ancestors, which exists with dense ghost culture.

• 第二部分：考察了含有浓厚鬼文化气息的巫、优、傩、歌舞、祭祀仪式与戏剧的关系，推论戏曲从仪式中脱胎生成。