The results showed that: (1) The additive gene effect was principal in brix, plant height and stalk diameter while the non additive gene effect was greater in clump available stalk numbers, plant biomass, clump weight and brix weight.

• 结果表明 :(1)锤度、株高和茎径的遗传主要由加性基因效应引起 ,而丛有效茎数、丛重、锤重和地上部鲜重的遗传主要由非加性基因效应引起 ;