The research advance of synthesis of various nitrogenous chiral ionic liquids such as imidazolium, ammonium, pyridinium, etc. and its application in asymmetric catalytic reactions was summarized.

• 摘要综述咪唑鎓盐、季铵盐和吡啶鎓盐等含氮手性离子液体的合成及其在不对称催化反应中的应用研究进展。