The reasons for all this were inexperience, insufficient depth of revolutionary understanding, and ineptitude in integrating the theory of Marxism-Leninism with the practice of the Chinese revolution.

• 所有这些情形，都是由于没有经验，缺乏深刻的革命认识，还不善于将马克思列宁主义的理论和中国革命的实践相结合。