The paper summarized ecological programming study at home and broad and went through study of optimal forest ecological programming in Hainan province.

• 在对国内外生态规划研究综述的基础上,通过对海南省最优森林生态规划的研究指出:要使海南省林地、林木和森林环境服务的效益最大,必须调整用材林、防护林、特用林和竹林的面积比例。