The paper conclude some major factors which influence the dark soliton transmission system, such as initial phase, random dispersion, stochastic gain variation, intrapulse Raman scattering and time jitters in arrival.

• 对影响暗孤子传输系统的一些主要因素,如初相位的影响、机色散的影响、益随机变化的影响、脉冲拉曼散射效应的影响进行了总结性的探讨,并发现在许多情况下,引入非线性增益能够有效地抑制暗孤子的时间抖动。