The migratory theory of Aves, the history and study status of the primary study method were reviewed, and the primary merit and shortcoming of these methods were compared.

• 摘要综述了当前鸟类迁徙方式的主要理论及迁徙研究的主要方法，并对各种研究方法的历史、现状和主要的优、缺点进行了概述。