The guardianship system of ancient China is composed of five legal culture traits,including filial duty,benevolent obligation,male supremacy over female,commiserating aged and young,family relations.

• 中国古代监护制度是由“孝”、“慈”、“男尊女卑”、“矜老怜幼”和“天伦之乐”等五个法文化特质构成的。