The growing marine fish cage culture has brought high pressure to the marine ecological envirommental protection, and has affected the structure and function of nearshore marine ecosystem.

• 摘要越来越多的海水网箱养殖给近岸海洋生态环境保护带来了巨大的压力，也对近岸海洋生态系统的结构与功能造成了一定的影响。