The first chapter discusses the concept of operation cost of a transportation ship, its structures, characters, apportions, and describes its arising environment and growth tendency.

• 第一章主要讨论营运船舶运输成本，对船舶运输成本的概念、结构、性质与分摊、成本细分进行了分析，从宏观上阐明了船舶运输成本的生存环境和生长趋势；