The civil action solves dispute, and its lawsuit function assignment shuild stress the litigant, therefore we should establish the litigant standard right system in the civil action structure.

• 摘要民事诉讼解决民事纠纷，其诉讼职能的分配应侧重当事人，因此在民事诉讼结构中应建立符合当事人本位的权利体系。