The Trans-Alaska Act covers only vessels transporting Alaskan pipeline oil to U.S. ports, and it does not recognize the defenses of Act of God or act or omission of a third party.

• “阿拉斯加法案”只适用于用油船将阿拉斯加输油管送来的石油运往美国各港口的情况，它不承认以不可抗拒力或第三方的行为或疏忽为理由而进行的辩护。