Specialists tend to be organized in specialty organizations such as American Society of Reproductive Medicine (ASRM) and European Society of Human Reproduction and Embryology (ESHRE).

• 专家往往是有组织的专业组织，如美国社会生殖医学（ ASRM ）和欧洲社会人类生殖和胚胎学（ ESHRE ）。