Since the Sherman Act was passed by US Congress in 1890, the Department of Justice and the Federal Trade Commission have prosecuted those which practices represented a restraint of trade for other.

• 自1890年美国国会通过谢尔曼反托拉斯法案后，美国司法部和联邦贸易委员会就开始对贸易管制行为进行起诉。