Paulay, T., and Priestley, M.J.N., Seismic Design of Reinforced Concrete and Masonry Buildings, John Wiley &Sons, New York, pp. 68-79 (1992).

• 蔡万来；921集集大地震建筑物破坏分析与对策；詹式书局；台北；第150-189页(2000).