On the heavy silt-laden rivers, desilting at the water intake of hydropower station is a problem widely concerned not only for the large reservoir with high dam and high water head, but also for the runoff river hydropower station with lower water head.

• 摘要在多沙河流上，无论是高坝大库的高水头电站，还是低水头河床式枢纽，电站进水口的取水排沙历来是一个倍受关注的问题。