On the basis of the previous classification on lexical reiteration made by linguists, this paper tries to study these lexical devices: repetition, synonymy, antonym, general word, hyponymy, and metonymy.

• 本文在综合各种词汇复现分类的基础上，深入探讨了重复、同义、反义、泛指词、上下义、整体一部分、等词汇复现方式，主要分析他们在语篇中的各种交际功能和文体功能。