Of or relating to the cultural period beginning around10, 000 b.c. in the Middle East and later elsewhere, characterized by the development of agriculture and the making of polished stone implements.

• 新石器时代的属于或同始于大约公元前10，000年中东及后来其它一些地方的文化时期相关的，以农业发展和磨制石具的制作为特征