Mutual-aid groups and ploughing teams, based on individual farming, were formed by peasants in the Red areas to facilitate production through a better organization of labour power.

• 劳动互助社和耕田队，是当时革命根据地的农民在个体经济的基础上，为调剂劳动力以便进行生产而建立起来的劳动互助组织。