Keywords Complexing agent;Citrate;Electroplating ferrous alloys;Soft hard acid and basic theory;Complexing theory;Complex slow discharging theory;Industrial production;

• 络合剂;柠檬酸盐;电沉积铁基合金;软硬酸碱理论;配位理论;络离子迟缓放电理论;工业化生产;