It gives a general a general introduction to simple metwork management protocol(SNMP)and common management information protocol (CMIP),compares their shortages and advantages as well as possible solutions.

• 对简单网络管理协议（SNMP）和公共管理信息协议（CMIP）两种网管协议作了一般性的介绍，比较了它们的优缺点以及可能的解决方案。