In the approach of expression, the author vividly portrays a group of moving characters, combining the historical truth with his own life experience and epiphany and achieving the high unity between historical truth and artistic truth.

• 在表现手法上,作家将历史的真实与自我人生的经验与顿悟结合,塑造出一批生动可感的人物形象,达到艺术真实与历史真实的高度统一。