In order to investigate the rule of evacuation,evacuation model was established by queuing theory and social force model referring to building structure,occupant density and the individual difference.

• 为了探讨人员疏散规律,笔者应用排队论知识及结合“社会力”模型,并综合考虑到建筑结构特征、人员密度及个体的作用和差异,建立了人员疏散模型。