In Chinese character copying, three illiterate exhibited dysorthograph and spatial disorder of writing, one educated individual had mistakes in copying pseudowords and nonwords.

• 3例文盲、半文盲者抄写时出现构字障碍和空间性书写障碍，熟练阅读者在抄写假字和非字时也出现错误（造新字或偏旁遗漏），而熟悉字抄写基本正确。