However, the extension of CIMS to the field of process industries, i.e., the computer integrated process system (CIPS) is still far from mature.

• 然而在流程行业中相应的计算机集成制造系统(Computer Integrated Processing System，CIPS)的发展却相对比较缓慢，本文的目标就是在这方面做一些探索。