Furthermore, the gist and method of calculating ecological pondage and ecological water requirement have been provided, and Zhalong wetland has been given.

• 本文提出了沼泽湿地生态储水量的概念与内涵,界定了其与生态需水量的区别与联系,探讨了两者的计算依据与方法,并以扎龙湿地为实例进行了计算。