Except to the extent that prior, adequate, and exclusive opportunity for judicial review is provided by law, agency action is subject to judicial review in civil or criminal proceedings for judicial enforcement.

• 除法律规定有优先的、恰当的和专门的司法审查机会外，机关行为均应接受力求得司法强时措施而进行的民事或刑事诉讼中的司法审查。