Discussion will be focused on the views proposed by a Japanese scholar, Yuzo Mizoguchi, and a Chinese scholar, Yu Yingshi, but views of other scholars will also be included.

• 关于这个问题，本文环绕着沟口雄三与余英时两位先生所提出的相关论点，佐以其它学者的论著，予以了探讨。