Confirmatory Factor Analysis and Cluster Analysis were conducted using AMOS and SPSS in attempt to testify the temperament structure and types of Chinese children.

• 我国儿童气质结构可以用五维度相关模型进行表征：情绪性、活动性、反应性、社会抑制和专注性五个维度构成儿童气质的内在结构，而五个维度存在相关关系。