Conclusions Surgical treatment is a good method to treat the COPE with bronchopleural fistula,and carrying out LVRS while the operation i s beneficial to improve the poor lung function.

• 结论对于老年慢性阻塞性肺气肿伴发支气管胸膜瘘可以行手术治疗，而同时进行的肺减容术可以改善肺功能。