CONCLUSIONS: Pneumonia after stroke is associated with older age, dysarthria/ no speech due to aphasia, seerity of poststroke disability, cognitie impairment, and an abnormal water swallow test result.

• 结论：卒中后肺炎与年龄增大，发音困难或失语症所致的不能言语，卒中后残疾的严重度，认知障碍，以及异常的水检测试验结果相关。