By means of this property,the connect lines,P-type semiconductor or N-type semiconductor,P-N junction,and 2D and 3D integrated circuit connection can be made.

• 利用这个特性，可制作导电图样，制作连线，制作P型半导体材料和N型半导体材料，制作P-N结，制作二维和三维集成电路互连结。