Besides the traditional monetary fulfillment policies such as discount policies, preparatory deposit system, and open market operations, FRS also regulates money supply using interest rate more and more in recent years.

• 美联储除用贴现政策、存款准备金、公开市场业务这些传统的执行货币政策工具外，近几年来还越来越多地使用利率来调节货币供应量。