Background: While the medical society is promoting evidence-based medicine (EBM) and trying to develop clinical practice guidelines (CPGs), the legal society is introducing the hearsay rules and the cross-examination system.

• 研究背景：九十三度司法院开始设置医事专业法庭，在此同时也适逢刑事诉讼法改采当事人进行主义，而医界正积极推动实证医学，并且尝试以实证医学的方法来制定医疗行为准则。