Ashby concluded from his own experiments in making minimal models out of vacuum tubes that if a model simplifies the complexity too steeply, it misses the mark.

• 从自己的那些从真空管中建造迷你模型的试验中，艾希比得出了这样一个结论：如果一个模型过分简化了复杂现象，模拟的结果就失去了意义。