As for the factors influencing TFP as concerned, the demand fluctuation and the structure change played the vital roles, which reflected the general rule in the process of industrialization.

• 从影响全要素生产率的因素来看，需求波动因素与结构变动因素对山东全要素生产率的影响较大，这体现了工业化进程中的一般规律。