According to the feature of theories,modernization theories can be roughly divided into structure school,process school,behaviour school,positivism school,synthetical school and future school. And some of the scholars bear inter-discipline thought.

• 按照理论特点 ,现代化理论可大致分为结构学派、过程学派、行为学派、实证学派、综合学派和未来学派等六大学派 ,而有些学者的思想实际是跨学派的 ,如帕森斯、布莱克和亨廷顿等。