A lot of fluid presents Bingham fluid characters in drilling or oil production, its flow and heat transfer attributes directly affect how to determine on-site downhole operation parameters.

• 摘要在钻井及采油工艺中许多流体表现为非牛顿宾汉流体特性，在现场施工中其流动换热特性将直接影响到井底参数的确定。