A coarse, prickly shrub(Rosa centifolia) native to the Caucasus, having fragrant, pink, double-petaled flowers and widely cultivated as a source of attar of roses.

• 洋蔷薇：一种粗糙的带刺灌木（百叶蔷薇蔷薇属），生长于高加索地区，有芳香的粉红色双瓣花，被作为玫瑰油的原料而广为栽培