许多小资产阶级作家并没有找到过光明，他们的作品就只是暴露黑暗，被称为“暴露文学”，还有简直是专门宣传悲观厌世的。

• Many petty-bourgeois writers have never discovered the bright side. Their works only expose the dark and are known as the "literature of exposure". Some of their works simply specialize in preaching pessimism and world-weariness.